1. Layout
  2. position

Layout

position

Utilities for controlling how an element is positioned in the DOM.

ClassStyles
static
position: static;
relative
position: relative;
absolute
position: absolute;
fixed
position: fixed;
sticky
position: sticky;

Examples

Statically positioning elements

Use the static utility to position an element according to the normal flow of the document. Any offsets will be ignored and the element will not act as a position reference for absolutely positioned children:

Static parent

Absolute child

<div class="static ...">  <p>Static parent</p>  <div class="absolute bottom-0 left-0 ...">    <p>Absolute child</p>  </div></div>

Relatively positioning elements

Use the relative utility to position an element according to the normal flow of the document. Any offsets are calculated relative to the element's normal position and the element will act as a position reference for absolutely positioned children:

Relative parent

Absolute child

<div class="relative ...">  <p>Relative parent</p>  <div class="absolute bottom-0 left-0 ...">    <p>Absolute child</p>  </div></div>

Absolutely positioning elements

Use the absolute utility to position an element outside of the normal flow of the document, causing neighboring elements to act as if the element doesn't exist. Any offsets are calculated relative to the nearest parent that has a position other than static, and the element will act as a position reference for other absolutely positioned children:

With static positioning

Relative parent

Static parent

Static child

Static sibling

With absolute positioning

Relative parent

Static parent

Absolute child

Static sibling

<div class="static ...">  <!-- Static parent -->  <div class="static ..."><p>Static child</p></div>  <div class="inline-block ..."><p>Static sibling</p></div>  <!-- Static parent -->  <div class="absolute ..."><p>Absolute child</p></div>  <div class="inline-block ..."><p>Static sibling</p></div></div>

Fixed positioning elements

Use the fixed utility to position an element relative to the browser window. Any offsets are calculated relative to the viewport and the element will act as a position reference for absolutely positioned children:

Contacts
Andrew Alfred

Debra Houston

Jane White
Ray Flint
Mindy Albrect
David Arnold
<div class="relative">  <div class="fixed top-0 right-0 left-0">Contacts</div>  <div>    <div>      <img src="..." />      <strong>Andrew Alfred</strong>    </div>    <div>      <img src="..." />      <strong>Debra Houston</strong>    </div>    <!-- ... -->  </div></div>

Sticky positioning elements

Use the sticky utility to position an element as relative until it crosses a specified threshold, then treat it as fixed until its parent is off screen. Any offsets are calculated relative to the element's normal position and the element will act as a position reference for absolutely positioned children:

Scroll this element to see the sticky positioning in action

A
Andrew Alfred
Aisha Houston
Anna White
Andy Flint
B
Bob Alfred
Bianca Houston
Brianna White
Bert Flint
C
Colton Alfred
Cynthia Houston
Cheyenne White
Charlie Flint
<div>  <div>    <div class="sticky top-0 ...">A</div>    <div>      <div>        <img src="..." />        <strong>Andrew Alfred</strong>      </div>      <div>        <img src="..." />        <strong>Aisha Houston</strong>      </div>      <!-- ... -->    </div>  </div>  <div>    <div class="sticky top-0">B</div>    <div>      <div>        <img src="..." />        <strong>Bob Alfred</strong>      </div>      <!-- ... -->    </div>  </div>  <!-- ... --></div>

Responsive design

Prefix a position utility with a breakpoint variant like md: to only apply the utility at medium screen sizes and above:

<div class="relative md:absolute">  <!-- ... --></div>

Learn more about using variants in the variants documentation.

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